Understanding iOS 18 Multitasking

iOS 18 introduces several improvements to iPhone multitasking, building upon the foundation established in previous versions. These enhancements allow you to:

  • Run multiple apps side by side with split view
  • Watch videos while using other apps with picture-in-picture
  • Quickly switch between recently used apps
  • Use drag and drop to transfer content between apps
  • Customize multitasking settings for your workflow

How to Use Split View on iPhone (iOS 18)

Split view allows you to use two apps simultaneously on your iPhone screen. Here's how to activate and use it:

Activating Split View

  1. Open the first app you want to use
  2. Swipe up from the bottom to access the App Switcher
  3. Find the second app you want to use
  4. Press and hold the app's icon
  5. Drag the app to the left or right side of the screen
  6. Release when you see the screen split into two sections

Adjusting Split View

Once you've activated split view, you can customize the layout:

  • Resize Apps: Drag the divider between the two apps left or right to adjust their size
  • Swap Apps: Drag an app from the App Switcher to replace one of the apps in split view
  • Exit Split View: Drag the divider all the way to one side of the screen to close one app

For more productivity tips, check out our article on iPhone productivity tips for remote workers 2025.

Best Split View App Combinations

Some of the most effective split view combinations include:

  • Notes + Safari: Take notes while researching online
  • Mail + Calendar: Respond to emails while checking your schedule
  • Messenger + Photos: Share photos while chatting
  • Calculator + Notes: Perform calculations while taking notes
  • Files + Pages: Access files while working on a document

Mastering Picture-in-Picture on iPhone (iOS 18)

Picture-in-Picture (PiP) allows you to watch videos or participate in FaceTime calls while using other apps. Here's how to use it:

Activating Picture-in-Picture

There are several ways to activate PiP in iOS 18:

  1. For Videos: Start playing a video in an app like Safari or YouTube, then swipe up from the bottom to return to the Home screen
  2. For FaceTime: While on a FaceTime call, tap the PiP button (two overlapping rectangles) in the call interface
  3. For Supported Apps: Some apps have a dedicated PiP button in their interface

Controlling Picture-in-Picture

Once PiP is activated, you can:

  • Move the Window: Drag the PiP window to any corner of the screen
  • Resize the Window: Pinch to zoom in or out on the PiP window
  • Play/Pause: Tap the window to reveal controls, then tap the play/pause button
  • Return to Full Screen: Tap the full-screen button in the PiP controls
  • Close PiP: Tap the close button (X) in the PiP controls

For more tips on using iOS 18 features, check out our article on How to use iOS 18 StandBy Mode hidden settings.

Supported Apps for Picture-in-Picture

iOS 18 supports PiP for many popular apps, including:

  • Apple TV
  • Safari
  • FaceTime
  • YouTube (with Premium subscription)
  • Netflix
  • Disney+
  • Amazon Prime Video
  • Spotify (for video content)

iOS 18 Multitasking Gestures

iOS 18 introduces new gestures to make multitasking even easier:

App Switcher Gestures

  • Swipe Up and Hold: From the bottom of the screen, swipe up and hold to access the App Switcher
  • Horizontal Swipe: In the App Switcher, swipe left or right to navigate between apps
  • Swipe Up on App Card: Swipe up on an app card to close it

Drag and Drop Gestures

iOS 18 enhances drag and drop functionality:

  1. Press and hold an item (text, photo, file) until it lifts up
  2. While holding the item, use another finger to navigate to the destination app
  3. Release the item to drop it in the destination app

Multitasking with the Dock

The Dock is another powerful tool for multitasking:

  1. Swipe up from the bottom to reveal the Dock
  2. Press and hold an app icon in the Dock
  3. Drag the app to the left or right side of the screen to open it in split view
  4. Drag the app to the center of the screen to open it normally

Advanced Multitasking Tips for iOS 18

Take your iPhone multitasking to the next level with these advanced tips:

1. Customize Your Multitasking Settings

iOS 18 allows you to customize multitasking behavior:

  1. Go to Settings > Home Screen & Multitasking
  2. Adjust settings like:
    • App Switcher layout
    • Picture-in-Picture preferences
    • Dock appearance
    • Drag and drop behavior

2. Use Multitasking with Keyboard

If you use an external keyboard with your iPhone, take advantage of these multitasking shortcuts:

  • Command + Tab: Switch between open apps
  • Command + Shift + 3: Take a screenshot
  • Command + Space: Open Spotlight search
  • Command + H: Return to Home screen

3. Manage App Switcher Efficiently

Keep your App Switcher organized:

  • Regularly close unused apps by swiping up on their cards
  • Use App Library to find apps instead of cluttering your home screens
  • Pin frequently used apps to the Dock for quick access

4. Use Split View for Productivity

Maximize your productivity with split view:

  1. Use Notes and Safari together to research and take notes simultaneously
  2. Use Calendar and Mail to schedule meetings while responding to emails
  3. Use Messages and Reminders to create tasks while chatting with colleagues
  4. Use Files and Pages to work on documents while accessing reference materials

For more tips on using Notes, check out our article on How to use iOS Notes as a project management tool.

5. Combine Split View and Picture-in-Picture

You can use both split view and PiP simultaneously on your iPhone:

  1. Open two apps in split view
  2. Start playing a video or FaceTime call
  3. Activate PiP for the video or call
  4. Now you'll have two apps in split view and a PiP window on top

Troubleshooting Common Multitasking Issues

Here's how to fix some common multitasking problems in iOS 18:

1. Split View Won't Activate

If you can't activate split view:

  1. Make sure your iPhone supports split view (iPhone XS and later)
  2. Update to the latest version of iOS 18
  3. Restart your iPhone
  4. Check if the apps you're trying to use support split view

2. Picture-in-Picture Doesn't Work

If PiP isn't working:

  1. Go to Settings > General > Picture in Picture
  2. Make sure "Start PiP Automatically" is enabled
  3. Check if the app you're using supports PiP
  4. Update the app to the latest version

3. Apps Crash When Using Multitasking

If apps crash while multitasking:

  1. Close unused apps to free up memory
  2. Update the problematic apps to the latest version
  3. Restart your iPhone
  4. Check for iOS updates

4. Drag and Drop Doesn't Work

If drag and drop isn't functioning:

  1. Make sure both apps support drag and drop
  2. Restart your iPhone
  3. Update to the latest iOS version
  4. Check if there's a known issue with the apps you're using

Multitasking on Different iPhone Models

Multitasking capabilities vary slightly depending on your iPhone model:

iPhone 15 Series

The latest iPhone 15 models offer the most advanced multitasking features:

  • Full support for split view and picture-in-picture
  • Enhanced performance for running multiple apps simultaneously
  • Support for the latest iOS 18 multitasking gestures

iPhone 14 Series

The iPhone 14 series also has excellent multitasking support:

  • Full support for split view and picture-in-picture
  • Good performance for most multitasking scenarios
  • Support for all iOS 18 multitasking features

iPhone XS to 13 Series

Older iPhone models still support multitasking but with some limitations:

  • Support for split view and picture-in-picture
  • Performance may vary depending on the number of apps running
  • Some advanced features may be limited

Best Apps for Multitasking in iOS 18

Some apps are particularly well-suited for multitasking in iOS 18:

Productivity Apps

  • Notes: Great for split view with Safari or Mail
  • Pages: Works well with Files for document editing
  • Numbers: Perfect for split view with Notes or Mail
  • Reminders: Useful with Calendar or Messages
  • Todoist: Excellent for split view with Safari

Media Apps

  • YouTube: Great for picture-in-picture video viewing
  • Netflix: Perfect for watching shows while browsing
  • Spotify: Good for listening to music while using other apps
  • Apple TV: Excellent for picture-in-picture

Communication Apps

  • Messages: Works well with Photos or Files
  • Mail: Great for split view with Calendar or Notes
  • FaceTime: Perfect for picture-in-picture calls
  • WhatsApp: Useful for split view with Photos

Conclusion

iPhone multitasking in iOS 18 has reached new heights, offering powerful features like split view and picture-in-picture that can significantly boost your productivity. By mastering these features and following the tips in this guide, you'll be able to make the most of your iPhone's multitasking capabilities.

Remember to experiment with different app combinations and settings to find the workflow that works best for you. With practice, you'll be able to seamlessly switch between apps, work on multiple tasks simultaneously, and get more done in less time.

For more productivity tips, check out our article on iPhone productivity tips for remote workers 2025.